Project – IMPACT OF AFRICAN PHILOSOPHY IN DECOLONIZING FOREIGN CULTURE AMONG NIGERIA YOUTHS.

Project – IMPACT OF AFRICAN PHILOSOPHY IN DECOLONIZING FOREIGN CULTURE AMONG NIGERIA YOUTHS.

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ABSTRACT

The study examined the study examines impact of African philosophy in Decolonizing Foreign Culture among Nigeria Youths. The study used five objectives of the study, namely: To understand the role of African philosophy in shaping the mindset of Nigerian youths towards foreign cultures; to investigate the influence of African philosophy in promoting indigenous cultures and traditions among Nigerian youths; to assess the impact of African philosophy in reducing the dominance of foreign cultures among Nigerian youths; to explore how African philosophy has been used as a tool for decolonization among Nigerian youths; and to evaluate the effectiveness of African philosophy in fostering cultural pride and identity among Nigerian youths. The study showed that African philosophy is a complex and multifaceted concept that has been the subject of extensive scholarly debate. The philosophical ideas, values, and beliefs of African societies have been instrumental in shaping the strategies and approaches used in the fight against colonial rule. The study concluded that African philosophy has empowered Nigerian youths to reclaim their cultural heritage and to assert their African identity. The study recommended that the Nigerian education system should incorporate African philosophy into its curriculum.

 

CHAPTER ONE

INTRODUCTION

  • Background to the Study

African philosophy has played a significant role in decolonizing foreign culture among Nigerian youths. The philosophy, which is deeply rooted in the traditions, customs, and values of the African people, has been instrumental in shaping the mindset of the Nigerian youth towards their culture and heritage. It has helped them to understand and appreciate their cultural identity, thereby reducing the influence of foreign cultures. This is particularly important in a country like Nigeria, where the effects of colonialism are still evident in various aspects of society (Eze, 2018).

The impact of African philosophy in decolonizing foreign culture is evident in the way Nigerian youths are now embracing their indigenous languages, arts, and traditional practices. There is a growing trend among Nigerian youths to learn and speak their local languages, engage in traditional arts and crafts, and participate in traditional ceremonies and festivals. This is a clear indication of the influence of African philosophy in promoting cultural pride and identity among the Nigerian youth (Afolayan & Falola, 2017).

Moreover, African philosophy has also influenced the educational system in Nigeria. There is a growing emphasis on incorporating African philosophy into the curriculum to help students understand and appreciate their cultural heritage. This has led to a shift from a predominantly Western-oriented education system to one that is more reflective of the African worldview. This shift is seen as a crucial step in decolonizing the minds of Nigerian youths and promoting a sense of cultural pride and identity (Oyebade, 2019).

However, the impact of African philosophy in decolonizing foreign culture among Nigerian youths is not without challenges. One of the major challenges is the pervasive influence of Western culture, particularly through the media and the internet. This has led to a cultural clash, with some Nigerian youths struggling to reconcile their African identity with the Western influences (Oyebade, 2019).

Despite these challenges, the role of African philosophy in decolonizing foreign culture among Nigerian youths cannot be underestimated. It has provided a framework for understanding and appreciating the African worldview, thereby promoting a sense of cultural pride and identity. It has also provided a counter-narrative to the dominant Western narrative, thereby challenging the status quo and promoting cultural diversity and inclusivity (Eze, 2018).

African philosophy has had a significant impact on decolonizing foreign culture among Nigerian youths. It has helped to promote a sense of cultural pride and identity, challenge the dominant Western narrative, and promote cultural diversity and inclusivity. However, more needs to be done to fully integrate African philosophy into all aspects of Nigerian society to ensure its continued relevance and influence (Afolayan & Falola, 2017).

  • Statement of the Problem

The problem of the impact of African philosophy in decolonizing foreign culture among Nigerian youths is a complex and multifaceted issue. The influence of foreign cultures, particularly Western cultures, has been pervasive in Nigeria, especially among the youth. This influence has been facilitated by globalization, media, and education (Adejumobi, 2005). The result is a gradual erosion of indigenous cultures and philosophies, replaced by foreign ideologies and ways of life.

African philosophy, with its emphasis on communalism, respect for elders, and reverence for tradition, provides a counter-narrative to the individualism and materialism often associated with Western cultures (Gyekye, 1997). However, the extent to which African philosophy can decolonize foreign culture among Nigerian youths is unclear. This is due to the lack of comprehensive studies on the subject, as well as the difficulty in measuring cultural change.

The problem is further complicated by the fact that African philosophy itself is not a monolithic entity. There are numerous ethnic groups in Nigeria, each with its own unique philosophy and worldview (Mbiti, 1990). Therefore, the impact of African philosophy on decolonizing foreign culture may vary depending on the specific ethnic group in question.

Moreover, the process of decolonization is not simply a matter of replacing one culture with another. It involves a critical examination of both the foreign culture and the indigenous culture, with the aim of creating a hybrid culture that incorporates the best elements of both (Fanon, 1963). This process is complex and requires a deep understanding of both cultures.

The lack of empirical research on this topic is a significant problem. Most of the existing literature on African philosophy and decolonization is theoretical in nature, with few empirical studies examining the impact of African philosophy on decolonizing foreign culture among Nigerian youths (Wiredu, 1996). This lack of empirical evidence makes it difficult to draw definitive conclusions about the effectiveness of African philosophy in decolonizing foreign culture.

The impact of African philosophy in decolonizing foreign culture among Nigerian youths is a complex issue that requires further research. The existing literature provides some insights into the potential of African philosophy to counteract the influence of foreign cultures, but empirical evidence is lacking. Future research should focus on conducting empirical studies to provide more concrete evidence on this issue.

  • Aim and Objectives of the Study

The aim of the study is to examine the impact of African philosophy in Decolonizing Foreign Culture among Nigeria Youths.

  1. To understand the role of African philosophy in shaping the mindset of Nigerian youths towards foreign cultures.
  2. To investigate the influence of African philosophy in promoting indigenous cultures and traditions among Nigerian youths.
  3. To assess the impact of African philosophy in reducing the dominance of foreign cultures among Nigerian youths.
  4. To explore how African philosophy has been used as a tool for decolonization among Nigerian youths.
  5. To evaluate the effectiveness of African philosophy in fostering cultural pride and identity among Nigerian youths.

1.4. Research Questions

The following research questions were buttressed for the study:

  1. How does African philosophy shape the mindset of Nigerian youths towards foreign cultures?
  2. In what ways does African philosophy promote indigenous cultures and traditions among Nigerian youths?
  3. What is the impact of African philosophy in reducing the dominance of foreign cultures among Nigerian youths?
  4. How has African philosophy been used as a tool for decolonization among Nigerian youths?
  5. How effective is African philosophy in fostering cultural pride and identity among Nigerian youths?

1.5. Significance of the Study

The study of the impact of African philosophy in decolonizing foreign culture among Nigerian youths holds significant value in the field of cultural studies and philosophy. It provides a comprehensive understanding of how indigenous philosophies can be used as tools for cultural emancipation and identity formation.

This study is significant as it contributes to the existing body of knowledge on the role of African philosophy in shaping cultural identities and attitudes towards foreign cultures. It provides a unique perspective on the influence of African philosophy on the mindset of Nigerian youths, which is a relatively under-researched area.

The findings of this study could be instrumental in informing educational policies and curricula in Nigeria. By highlighting the importance of African philosophy, educators can incorporate it into their teaching methods to foster cultural pride and identity among students.

This study also holds relevance for cultural preservation and promotion. By understanding how African philosophy can reduce the dominance of foreign cultures, strategies can be developed to promote indigenous cultures and traditions.

Furthermore, this study could inspire further research into the role of indigenous philosophies in decolonization processes in other African countries. This could lead to a broader understanding of the power of philosophy in cultural decolonization.

Lastly, this study is significant as it could stimulate discussions and debates about the role of philosophy in society, particularly in the context of cultural identity and decolonization. This could lead to a more nuanced understanding of the relationship between philosophy, culture, and identity.

 

1.6. Scope of the Study

The study examines impact of African philosophy in Decolonizing Foreign Culture among Nigeria Youths.

1.7. Operational Definition of terms

Impact: In the context of this study, impact refers to the significant effect or influence that African philosophy has on the decolonization of foreign culture among Nigerian youths.

African Philosophy: This refers to the philosophical concepts, ideas, and thought systems that originate from the African continent. It encompasses a wide range of topics, including ethics, metaphysics, epistemology, and social and political philosophy, often intertwined with African cultural and traditional values.

Decolonizing: This term refers to the process of undoing the effects of colonialism and reclaiming and promoting indigenous cultures, traditions, languages, and knowledge systems that were suppressed or marginalized during colonial rule.

Foreign Culture: This refers to the customs, traditions, beliefs, and ways of life of people from countries or regions outside of Nigeria. In this context, it refers to cultures that have been introduced to Nigeria through colonialism or globalization and have influenced the lifestyles and mindsets of Nigerian youths.

Youths: This term generally refers to individuals who are in the stage of life between childhood and adulthood. In the context of Nigeria, the National Youth Policy defines youths as individuals between the ages of 15 and 35.

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Project – IMPACT OF AFRICAN PHILOSOPHY IN DECOLONIZING FOREIGN CULTURE AMONG NIGERIA YOUTHS.